27 May History: Major Political and Global Events You Should Know

The date of 27 May holds special importance in both Indian and world history. Many major political, cultural, and historical events are connected to this day. From the death of India’s first Prime Minister to important international developments, 27 May continues to be remembered for several turning points. One of the most significant events associated with this day is the death of Jawaharlal Nehru in 1964. Nehru, who played a major role in India’s freedom struggle and nation-building after independence, passed away while serving as Prime Minister. At that time, radio was the main source of news across the country. His death announcement shocked the nation, and within hours, Gulzarilal Nanda was appointed acting Prime Minister. Another important historical event linked to 27 May was the beginning of the trial related to the assassination of Mahatma Gandhi. The trial became one of the most discussed legal proceedings in independent India’s early years. Several global events also took place on this date. In 1805, Napoleon Bonaparte became the Emperor of Italy. In 1896, Tsar Nicholas II officially became the last Emperor of Russia. The famous Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco was inaugurated in 1937 and later became one of the world’s most recognized landmarks. The day is also connected to the birth and death anniversaries of many notable personalities. Senior BJP leader Nitin Gadkari was born in 1957, while former Indian cricketer Ravi Shastri was born in 1962. Malayalam poet O. N. V. Kurup was also born on this day. In later years, 27 May witnessed many major developments worldwide. A deadly earthquake in Indonesia in 2006 killed thousands of people. In 2010, India successfully tested the nuclear-capable Dhanush and Prithvi-2 missiles in Odisha. In 2011, Google announced its Street View feature for Indian cities, allowing users to explore roads and streets online. From political milestones to scientific achievements and global incidents, 27 May remains an important date that reflects many memorable chapters of history.